| 03 Février 2017
A large shipment of WHO interagency emergency health kits is on its way  to help meet immediate health needs in response to the recent  intensification of fighting and shelling in the eastern part of Ukraine.
 
 Thousands of civilians are living in subzero temperatures and many  others are injured and urgently in need of life-saving medical care. The  emergency health kits will address the health needs of over 300 000  patients for 3 months in Ukraine. Further suffering and loss of life can  be expected if preventive and emergency response measures are not taken  immediately.
 
 Humanitarian funding is dropping
 
 Despite soaring health needs, emergency response measures in eastern  Ukraine continue to be plagued by severe shortages of humanitarian  funding.
 
 “The humanitarian situation is dire in the midst of winter as  electricity, heat, water and basic services have been disrupted in large  parts of Donetsk,” said Dr Marthe Everard, WHO Representative in  Ukraine. “Our efforts are focused on ensuring civilians are protected  from hostilities and have access to basic services, including essential  health care.”
 
 Addressing the needs of internally displaced people
 
 The Government of Ukraine has organized voluntary medical evacuations  for children and vulnerable residents of Avdiivka, a city north of  Donetsk, but thousands more in the area may need to be evacuated in the  coming weeks due to continued shelling and extreme cold.
 
 WHO is working with the Government of Ukraine and health partners to  ensure and coordinate timely delivery of the emergency health kits among  hospitals and health clinics to respond to the needs of a wide range of  patients – including preventive services such as immunization and the  detection and treatment of common diseases – in government-controlled  areas, non-government-controlled areas and buffer zones.
 
 Cold weather worsens people’s conditions and health
 
 Cold weather particularly threatens the health of patients, especially  pregnant women and sick children, in hospitals that are cut off from  electricity, water and central heating systems. Cold temperatures can  also increase the risk of cardiovascular and respiratory health  conditions, primarily in the elderly and young children with common  colds, influenza and other health problems caused by severe bacterial  and viral infections.
 
 Together with other United Nations agencies and health partners, WHO is  making efforts to reduce exposure to the cold and ensure access to  heated shelters, regular hot meals and proper clothing.